The Hawken rifle is an icon of the American frontier. Its rugged design and reliability made it a favorite among mountain men, trappers, and explorers in the early 1800s. Today, the question of who makes the best Hawken rifle is more relevant than ever. Shooters, collectors, and reenactors all want a rifle that captures the spirit and performance of the original. But with so many modern makers, finding the best one can feel confusing. Let’s explore the top names in Hawken rifles, what sets them apart, and how you can pick the right one for your needs.
The Legacy Of The Hawken Rifle
The original Hawken rifle was built by brothers Samuel and Jacob Hawken in St. Louis around 1825. Their rifles became famous for their accuracy and power, perfect for hunting large game like buffalo. Over the years, the Hawken design has inspired many gunmakers. But not every modern Hawken matches the quality, balance, and look of the original.
Top Modern Makers Of Hawken Rifles
Many companies have produced Hawken replicas. Only a few stand out for their craftsmanship, historical accuracy, and shooting performance. Here are the most respected names today:
1. Track Of The Wolf
Track of the Wolf is not a gun maker, but they provide the highest quality kits and parts for building Hawken rifles. Their kits use American walnut, maple, and top-grade steel. Many serious shooters and builders prefer Track of the Wolf because you can customize every detail. If you want a Hawken that feels truly personal and authentic, building from their kits is a strong choice.
2. Jim Kibler’s Longrifles
Jim Kibler offers precision CNC-machined kits for custom Hawken rifles. His kits are famous for their perfect fit and finish. Kibler’s attention to detail means fewer gaps, better wood-to-metal fit, and less time spent sanding and shaping. While not a mass manufacturer, Kibler’s kits are prized by builders who want museum-quality results.
3. Pedersoli (davide Pedersoli & C.)
Pedersoli, based in Italy, is one of the most trusted names in factory-made Hawken rifles. Their Hawken models are valued for reliability, historical lines, and excellent barrels. Pedersoli uses high-grade walnut and precision engineering. Their rifles are popular with both shooters and reenactors who want a ready-to-use firearm.
4. Lyman / Investarm
Lyman, working with Investarm of Italy, produces the Great Plains Rifle, which is a Hawken-style gun. These rifles are well-built, affordable, and widely available. Many beginners start with a Lyman Hawken because it is reliable and offers good accuracy at a reasonable price. The fit and finish are not as refined as custom guns, but they perform well in the field.
5. Thompson/center (t/c)
Thompson/Center was once the best-known maker of Hawken rifles in the United States. Their T/C Hawken became a classic in the 1970s and 1980s. Although production has stopped, used T/C Hawkens are still found in excellent condition. They are strong, accurate, and have a reputation for ruggedness.
Comparing Popular Hawken Rifles
To help you see the main differences, here’s a comparison of three well-known Hawken rifle makers:
| Brand | Origin | Build Method | Price Range | Historical Accuracy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pedersoli | Italy | Factory Made | $900–$1,500 | Very High |
| Lyman/Investarm | Italy | Factory Made | $500–$800 | Moderate |
| Track of the Wolf | USA | Kit/Custom | $900–$2,000+ | Highest (if built well) |
What Makes A Great Hawken Rifle?
Choosing the best Hawken rifle depends on a few key factors. Here’s what matters most:
- Barrel Quality: A strong, well-made barrel gives the best accuracy and lasts longer. Pedersoli barrels are cold-hammer forged. Track of the Wolf kits often use Green Mountain barrels, known for excellent precision.
- Wood and Finish: The best Hawkens use American walnut or curly maple. These woods look beautiful and are tough. Cheaper guns sometimes use beech, which is less durable.
- Lock Mechanism: The lock is the heart of any muzzleloader. A smooth, reliable lock means faster firing and fewer misfires. Custom kits often use Siler or L&R locks, which are top quality.
- Historical Details: Collectors and reenactors want a rifle that looks just like the originals. The shape of the stock, the style of the patch box, and the barrel length all matter.
- Weight and Balance: The original Hawken was heavy but well balanced. Modern Hawkens range from 8 to 10 pounds. Try to handle one before buying, as comfort is important for long days in the field.
Common Mistakes When Choosing A Hawken Rifle
Many buyers make simple errors that can lead to disappointment:
- Ignoring fit and finish: A cheap Hawken might shoot, but sloppy fit and poor finish will lower its value and enjoyment.
- Overlooking the lock: A poorly made lock can ruin your shooting experience. Always check reviews about the lock’s reliability.
- Not considering resale: Well-known brands hold their value. Rare or custom Hawkens, if built well, can increase in worth over time.
Real-world Performance
To understand how these rifles perform, here is a comparison of typical accuracy at 50 yards for factory and custom Hawkens:
| Rifle Brand | Average 5-Shot Group (50 yards) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Pedersoli | 1.5–2.5 inches | Out of the box |
| Lyman/Investarm | 2–3 inches | Out of the box |
| Custom (Track of the Wolf/Kibler) | 1–1.5 inches | With tuned load and sights |
Two Insights Beginners Often Miss
First, custom kits take time and patience. Many new builders underestimate the work needed to get a smooth finish and perfect fit. Rushing can lead to mistakes that affect value and performance.
Second, not all Hawkens are legal everywhere. Some states have strict rules for muzzleloaders, especially for hunting. Always check local laws before buying.
Choosing The Best Hawken Rifle For You
If you want a rifle for serious shooting or hunting, Pedersoli and well-built custom Hawkens are the top choices. For those interested in reenactment or collecting, historical accuracy from a Track of the Wolf or Kibler kit is hard to beat. If you are on a budget or just starting, a Lyman/Investarm offers solid value.
For more about the Hawken’s history and technical details, you can read the Hawken rifle article on Wikipedia.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who Were The Original Makers Of The Hawken Rifle?
The Hawken brothers, Samuel and Jacob, built the first Hawken rifles in St. Louis in the early 1800s. Their rifles became the standard for mountain men and explorers.
Are Pedersoli Hawkens Worth The Price?
Yes. Pedersoli Hawkens are known for their accuracy, solid materials, and historical looks. They hold their value well and shoot reliably.
Can You Hunt Big Game With A Hawken Rifle?
Absolutely. A .50 or .54 caliber Hawken has enough power for deer, elk, and even buffalo, just like in the old days. Check your local hunting laws before using one.
Is It Hard To Build A Hawken Rifle From A Kit?
It depends on the kit and your skills. Kibler and Track of the Wolf kits have clear instructions, but you need patience and basic woodworking tools. Beginners can succeed if they go slowly.
What Is The Difference Between A Factory And A Custom Hawken?
Factory Hawkens like those from Lyman or Pedersoli are ready to shoot and more affordable. Custom Hawkens offer more options for wood, barrel, and historical detail, but take time to build and cost more.
A Hawken rifle is more than just a gun—it’s a piece of American history. Whether you’re a shooter, collector, or builder, choosing the right one will give you years of satisfaction and pride.
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